Stop Light / Traffic Light
- Typical duration:
- 15m
A quick status-check method where items, risks, or topics are rated green (good), yellow (caution), or red (blocked) to give an instant visual overview of project health.
Purpose
The Stop Light (Traffic Light) method provides an instant visual health check. By rating items as green (on track), yellow (at risk), or red (blocked/critical), the team creates a dashboard that focuses discussion on what needs attention. It works for project status, risk reviews, team morale, and feature readiness.
At a glance
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Group size | 3–20 participants |
| Duration | 15 minutes |
| Difficulty | Easy |
| Facilitation style | Quick check, visual |
| Setting | In-person or remote |
How to run
- List the items (3 min): Write the items to be assessed (project milestones, risks, team areas, features) on a board.
- Rate each item (5 min): Each participant places a green, yellow, or red dot next to each item. Or vote with coloured sticky notes.
- Focus on reds and yellows (5 min): Discuss each red item: What is blocking it? What is needed to move it to yellow or green? Then address yellows.
- Agree on actions (2 min): For each red/yellow, assign an owner and a next step.
Materials needed
- List of items to assess
- Green, yellow, and red dot stickers (or sticky notes)
- Whiteboard or digital board
Pitfalls & common mistakes
- Everything is green: If no one marks red, psychological safety may be missing. Normalise reds.
- No discussion of reds: The colours are a starting point, not the end. Always follow up.
- Overcomplicating: Three colours is the maximum. Adding more levels defeats the simplicity.
- Using it punitively: Reds should trigger help, not blame.
Inclusion & accessibility
- Add text labels (Green/Yellow/Red or Go/Caution/Stop) for colour-blind participants.
- Allow anonymous colour assignment for sensitive topics.
- Use digital tools with accessible colour alternatives.
Variations
- Personal Traffic Light: Each team member rates their own wellbeing as green/yellow/red.
- Feature Traffic Light: Rate features by launch readiness.
- Risk Traffic Light: Rate risks by likelihood × impact using the three colours.
When NOT to use this
- When a more nuanced scale is needed (e.g., 1–10 scoring).
- When the team is too small for anonymity to matter.
- When status is already tracked in a tool that provides better granularity.
Source & further reading
- Standard project management technique (PMI, PRINCE2)
- Agile retrospective adaptations
- Gamestorming: Red Light, Green Light
Turn the building blocks into an agenda
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